Definition of NAIRU (nonaccelerating inflation rate of unemployment)

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TeachMeFinance.com - explain NAIRU (nonaccelerating inflation rate of unemployment)



NAIRU (nonaccelerating inflation rate of unemployment) -- The unemployment rate consistent with a constant inflation rate. An unemployment rate higher than the NAIRU indicates downward pressure on inflation, whereas an unemployment rate lower than the NAIRU indicates upward pressure on inflation. Estimates of the NAIRU are based on the historical relationship between inflation and the unemployment rate. (CBO's procedures for estimating the NAIRU are described in Appendix B of The Economic and Budget Outlook: An Update, August 1994.)


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